Fludarabine and Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Untreated B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Part of paid clinical trials in La Jolla, California.

Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Study ID
NCT00003248
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Completed

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • rituximab — BIOLOGICAL
  • fludarabine phosphate — DRUG

Study Details

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of fludarabine given with or without monoclonal antibody therapy followed by monoclonal antibody therapy alone in treating patients who have untreated B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Key Dates

Start date
Mar 31, 1998
Status verified
Jul 2016
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2003
Completion
Jun 30, 2010

Study Design

Enrollment
104 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Arm I
    Patients receive fludarabine and chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody IDEC-C2B8 (rituximab) induction. Rituximab is administered IV over 4 hours on day 1, on day 3, and over 1 hour on day 5 of week 1. Subsequent doses are given over 1 hour on day 1 every 4 weeks for a total of 6 courses. Fludarabine IV is administered over 10-30 minutes daily for 5 days during weeks 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, and 21 for a total of 6 courses. Following the sixth course of fludarabine, patients undergo clinical staging and are then observed for an additional 2 months, after which they undergo repeat clinical staging, including bone marrow aspiration. Patients achieving a complete or partial response or stable disease then proceed to consolidation therapy consisting of weekly intravenous infusions of rituximab once weekly for 4 weeks. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months thereafter.
  • Experimental: Arm II
    Patients receive fludarabine induction. Patients receive fludarabine IV over 10-30 minutes daily for 5 days during weeks 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, and 21 for a total of 6 courses. Patients then proceed as in arm I. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months thereafter.

Primary Outcome Measure

progression-free survival [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]

Locations (34)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of California San Diego Cancer CenterLa JollaCalifornia92093-0658-
UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research InstituteSan FranciscoCalifornia94115-0128-
CCOP - Christiana Care Health ServicesWilmingtonDelaware19899-
Walter Reed Army Medical CenterWashington D.C.District of Columbia20307-5000-
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical CenterMiami BeachFlorida33140-
University of Chicago Cancer Research CenterChicagoIllinois60637-
University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences CenterChicagoIllinois60612-
University of Iowa Hospitals and ClinicsIowa CityIowa52242-
Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of MarylandBaltimoreMaryland21201-
Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteBostonMassachusetts02115-
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer CenterBostonMassachusetts02114-
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical CenterWorcesterMassachusetts01655-
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - ColumbiaColumbiaMissouri65203-
Barnes-Jewish HospitalSt LouisMissouri63110-
University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraska68198-3330-
CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research FoundationLas VegasNevada89106-
Norris Cotton Cancer CenterLebanonNew Hampshire03756-
Roswell Park Cancer InstituteBuffaloNew York14263-0001-
CCOP - North Shore University HospitalManhassetNew York11030-
North Shore University HospitalManhassetNew York11030-
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNew York10021-
Mount Sinai Medical Center, NYNew YorkNew York10029-
New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell CampusNew YorkNew York10021-
CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.SyracuseNew York13210-
State University of New York - Upstate Medical UniversitySyracuseNew York13210-
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNCChapel HillNorth Carolina27599-7295-
Duke Comprehensive Cancer CenterDurhamNorth Carolina27710-
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control ConsortiumWinston-SalemNorth Carolina27104-4241-
Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical CenterWinston-SalemNorth Carolina27157-1082-
Rhode Island HospitalProvidenceRhode Island02903-
Medical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSouth Carolina29425-0721-
University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer CenterMemphisTennessee38163-
Vermont Cancer CenterBurlingtonVermont05401-3498-
MBCCOP - Massey Cancer CenterRichmondVirginia23298-0037-

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