Ursodiol, Combination Chemotherapy, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer
Part of paid clinical trials in Duarte, California.
- Sponsor
- City of Hope Medical Center
- Study ID
- NCT00873275
- Phase
- PHASE1
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- bevacizumab — BIOLOGICAL5mg/kg IV day 1 and 15 of each 28 day course of treatment
- FOLFOX regimen — DRUGLeucovorin, 5-FU and Oxaliplatin
- fluorouracil — DRUG400 mg/m2 IV bolus immediately following leucovorin on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day course of treatment. Then 2.4 gm/m2 IV continuous infusion over 46 hours immediately following bolus dose on days 1 and 2 and 15 and 16 of a 28 day course of treatment
- leucovorin calcium — DRUG400 mg/m2 IV infusion over 2 hours on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day course of treatment.
- oxaliplatin — DRUG85 mg/m2 IV infusion over 2 hours on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day course of treatment.
- ursodiol — DRUGDose escalation in cohorts (3 patients/cohort) from an initial dose of 125 mg PO BID through 625 mgs PO BID beginning on Day -6 from infusion of bevacizumab and FOLFOX continuing for the duration of the treatment.
- RNA analysis — GENETICAnalysis on discard tissues
- gene expression analysis — GENETICDetermined in normal and malignant tissues in patients who undergo surgical resection after treatment on this trial
- polymerase chain reaction — GENETICAnalysis on discard tissues
- western blotting — GENETICDetermined on blood collected at Day -6, Day 0 and Day 7 (1 week after the first cycle of chemotherapy) from treatment and at the end of treatment
- immunohistochemistry staining method — OTHERPerformed on tumor blocks from the primary and the metastases from the patients on study
- laboratory biomarker analysis — OTHERPerformed on blood collected at Day -6, Day 0 and Day 7 (1 week after the first cycle of chemotherapy) from treatment and at the end of treatment
- pharmacological study — OTHERDay 0, day 7 before treatment, 1/2 hour after the start of treatment, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8 hours after the start of treatment.
- positron emission tomography (PET) — PROCEDUREPatients will undergo PET scan imaging as part of their original staging or at baseline. If the PET scan was more than 2 weeks prior to Day 0 from study treatment, there will be a PET scan at Day 0. In any case there will be a PET scan when the patient completes treatment.
Study Details
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ursodiol, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of colorectal cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving ursodiol together with leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and bevacizumab may be an effective treatment for colorectal cancer. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of ursodiol when given together with combination chemotherapy and bevacizumab in treating patients with stage IV colorectal cancer.
Key Dates
- First listed
- Apr 1, 2009
- Start date
- Mar 11, 2009
- Status verified
- Jun 2025
- Primary completion
- Sep 25, 2012
- Completion
- Feb 26, 2025
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 11 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Treatment (ursodiol, combination chemotherapy, bevacizumab)Patients receive oral ursodiol twice daily on days 1-28 (days -6 to 28 of course 1), leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15, fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on days 1-2 and 15-16, and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measure
Maximum-tolerated dose of ursodiol [ Time Frame: 28 days from the start of treatment ]
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Hope Medical Center | Duarte | California | 91010-3000 | - |
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