A Study of Erlotinib Plus Radiotherapy (RT) for Patients With Advanced or Inoperable Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Part of paid clinical trials in Dunmore, Pennsylvania.

Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
Study ID
NCT00983307
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Carcinoma, Non-small-cell Lung

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Erlotinib — DRUG
    Patients will receive Tarceva, 150 mg daily on days -5 through -1 days and will start a course of hypofractionated thoracic RT on Day 1. RT will be administered daily on weekdays (Monday-Friday) and not on weekends or holidays. Tarceva administration will be continued daily during RT (also on weekends/holidays when RT is not given) and after RT will be continued daily as maintenance therapy until death or disease progression.
  • Hypofractionated Radiotherapy — RADIATION
    Patients undergo hypofractionated thoracic RT 5 days a week for approximately 2.5 weeks beginning on day 0. Patients also receive erlotinib hydrochloride PO daily beginning on day -5 and continuing for up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Study Details

It is generally accepted that the presence of chronically hypoxic cells, or tumor cells which do not receive enough oxygen as a result of tumor growth, may be an important cause of resistance to radiation therapy (RT) and resultant tumor recurrence, particularly in large tumors such as advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Therefore, delivering a higher RT dose, as is done with hypofractionated RT, to the tumor may result in higher success rate. Erlotinib (Tarceva, previously known as OSI-774) is an orally active, potent, selective inhibitor of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase. A recently completed trial has shown that Erlotinib as a single agent significantly improves the survival of patients with incurable Stage IIIb/IV NSCLC who have failed standard therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. Therefore, Erlotinib is an approved medication for second-line therapy in lung cancer following prior chemotherapy. This is a Phase II clinical research study to assess the efficacy and toxicity of hypofractionated radiation therapy in combination with Erlotinib in patients with locally advanced or inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The investigators' hypothesis is that the addition of erlotinib to RT will result in radiosensitization, therefore increasing the likelihood of local tumor control over RT alone. Maintenance erlotinib upon RT completion will result in further tumor growth inhibition, both systemically and locally, lengthening disease-free survival and overall survival.

Key Dates

First listed
Sep 24, 2009
Start date
Aug 27, 2009
Status verified
Apr 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2012
Completion
Dec 31, 2012

Study Design

Enrollment
17 participants (actual)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Erlotinib and radiotherapy
    Patients will be treated with Erlotinib and hypofractionated radiotherapy.

Primary Outcome Measure

Number of Participants That Experience Progression-free Survival. [ Time Frame: 2 years ]

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Northeast Radiation Oncology CenterDunmorePennsylvania18512-
Thomas Jefferson UniveristyPhiladelphiaPennsylvania19107-

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