Comparison of Treatment Regimens Using Ranibizumab: Intensive (Resolution of Intra- and Sub-retinal Fluid) vs Relaxed (Resolution of Intra-retinal Fluid and/or Sub-retinal Fluid >200µm at the Foveal Centre)

Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Study ID
NCT01972789
Phase
PHASE4
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization CNV Secondary to Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration AMD

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
50 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Ranibizumab — DRUG
    Ranibizumab solution for injection is commercially supplied in two presentations: as a pre-filled syringe (containing 1.65 mg of ranibizumab in 0.165 mL solution) and as a vial (containing 2.3 mg of ranibizumab in 0.23 mL solution) corresponding to a recommended dose of 0.5 mg (0.05 mL) given as a single intravitreal injection. It will be prescribed and administered by the investigator or designee

Study Details

To evaluate and compare two individualised ranibizumab treatment regimens, differentiated by the definition of disease activity, which determines the treatment interval until the next injection. The results will be used to generate recommendations about ranibizumab treatment when using an 'inject and extend' approach to maximise patient outcomes, while reducing the need for potentially unnecessary intravitreal injections. This study will also investigate if genotypic expression influences response to intravitreal injections of ranibizumab between the two treatment arms. The study hypothesis is that intravitreal ranibizumab when administered to resolve IRF (and/or SRF \>200 μm at the foveal centre) results in visual acuity benefit that is not clinically worse than intravitreal ranibizumab when administered to completely resolve both IRF and SRF in patients with wet AMD

Key Dates

First listed
Oct 30, 2013
Start date
Oct 31, 2013
Status verified
Sep 2019
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2017
Completion
Feb 28, 2017

Study Design

Enrollment
349 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Intensive retinal fluid regimen
    Ranibizumab 0.5mg is given monthly for the first 3 months followed by an individualised treatment regimen as determined by disease activity defined by a loss of ≥5 letters, new retinal haemorrhage, presence of any IRF or SRF on OCT.
  • Experimental: Relaxed retinal fluid regimen
    Ranibizumab 0.5mg is given monthly for the first 3 months followed by an individualised treatment regimen as determined by disease activity defined by a loss of ≥5 letters, new retinal haemorrhage, presence of IRF or SRF \>200 um on OCT.

Primary Outcome Measure

Mean Change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) From Baseline to 24 Months. [ Time Frame: Baseline to month 24 ]