Study to Show a Superior Benefit in Terms of Reduction of Ranibizumab Injections in Patients Receiving Ranibizumab Plus Laser Photocoagulation Combination Therapy Without Loss of Efficacy and Safety

Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Study ID
NCT02953938
Phase
PHASE4
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO)

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
20 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Ranibizumab — BIOLOGICAL
    Ranibizumab is a biologic and known anti-VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) medication approved for treatment of ME (Macular Edema) due to RVO (Retinal Vein occlusion) 0.5 mg ranibizumab applied one + PRN as intravitreal injection of 0.05 mL, with or without laser treatment
  • Grid&Direct short pulse laser photocoagulation — RADIATION
    Grid\&Direct short pulse laser photocoagulation is a kind of laser treatment to retina within vascular arcades and used to suppress macular edema

Study Details

This is a Phase IV, randomized, open-label, active-controlled, 2-arm, multicenter study. The primary objective was assessed by the difference in the mean number of ranibizumab injections applied up to Month 11 between the 2 treatment arms. Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to 1 of the 2 treatment arms; i.e. Arm 1 ranibizumab monotherapy, Arm 2 ranibizumab with Grid\&Direct short pulse laser photocoagulation combination therapy. There were 3 periods in this study: Screening Period (visit 1), Treatment Period (visit 2 to Visit 13) and Follow-up Period (visit 14). In addition to screening and Baseline (visit 2), there were monthly visits from Month 1 to Month 12. This study included male and female patients (≥20 years old) diagnosed with visual impairment due to ME secondary to BRVO.

Key Dates

First listed
Nov 3, 2016
Start date
Dec 15, 2016
Status verified
Feb 2020
Primary completion
Dec 28, 2018
Completion
Dec 28, 2018

Study Design

Enrollment
59 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: mono therapy
    ranibizumab alone
  • Experimental: combination therapy
    ranibizumab with Grid\&Direct short pulse laser photocoagulation

Primary Outcome Measure

Difference in Mean Number of Ranibizumab Injections [ Time Frame: Month 1 through Month 12 ]