Inectolizumab With Steroid Optimization in Newly Treated NMOSD
- Sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
- Study ID
- NCT07159893
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS
- Neuromyelitis Optica
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - 65 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Inebilizumab + Rapid Steroid Tapering group — DRUGDrug 1: Inebilizumab Generic Name: Inebilizumab Formulation: Injection (Intravenous) Dose: 300 mg Frequency:Day 6 (Week 0): First dose ;Day 20 (Week 2): Second dose ;Week 24: Third dose Route: Intravenous infusion Drug 2: Prednisone Generic Name: Prednisone Formulation: Tablet (Oral) Dose \& Tapering:Day 6-19: 60 mg daily;Day 20: 60 mg every other day (EOD) ;Day 34: 30 mg EOD → Day 48: 15 mg EOD → Day 62: 10 mg EOD → Day 76: 5 mg EOD → Day 90: Discontinue Route: Oral
- Inebilizumab + Standard Steroid Tapering group — DRUGDrug 1: Inebilizumab Generic Name: Inebilizumab Formulation: Injection (Intravenous) Dose: 300 mg Frequency:Day 6 (Week 0): First dose ;Day 20 (Week 2): Second dose ;Week 24: Third dose Route: Intravenous infusion Drug 2: Prednisone Generic Name: Prednisone Formulation: Tablet (Oral) Dose \& Tapering:Day 6-34: 60 mg daily;Day 34: 60 mg EOD → Day 62: 30 mg EOD → Day 90: 15 mg EOD → Day 118: 10 mg EOD → Day 146: 5 mg EOD → Day 174:Discontinue; Route: Oral
Study Details
Title: Study of Inectolizumab Combined With Steroid Hormone Adjustment Strategies in Treatment-naive Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disease Objective:This study aims to evaluate the steroid-sparing effect and safety of inebilizumab in treatment-naïve AQP4-IgG seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) patients, while assessing its impact on EDSS score improvement during acute-phase treatment. The study will further explore treatment-related biomarkers, including dynamic changes in: immunoglobulin levels, lymphocyte subset profiles, serum AQP4-IgG titers, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and neurofilament light chain (NFL) levels. Study Design:This is a single-center, randomized, open-label, prospective clinical study planning to enroll 25 treatment-naïve, anti-aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G (AQP4-IgG) seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) patients.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Sep 30, 2025
- Status verified
- Sep 2025
- Primary completion
- May 31, 2026
- Completion
- Sep 30, 2026
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 25 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Inebilizumab with Rapid Steroid Tapering groupParticipants receive: 1. Acute-phase: Methylprednisolone 1.0g IV daily (Days 1-5) 2. Maintenance-phase: * Day 6: Prednisone 60mg po daily + Inebilizumab 300mg IV * Day 20: Second inebilizumab 300mg IV + Prednisone reduced to 60mg po every other day 3. Steroid tapering schedule:Day 34→30mg EOD → Day 48→15mg EOD → Day 62→10mg EOD → Day 76→5mg EOD → Day 90→Discontinue 4. Long-term: Third inebilizumab 300mg IV at Week 24
- Active Comparator: Inebilizumab with Standard Steroid Tapering groupParticipants receive: 1. Acute-phase (Days 1-5):Methylprednisolone 1.0g IV daily 2. Maintenance-phase: * Day 6: Prednisone 60mg po daily +First inebilizumab 300mg IV * Day 20: Second inebilizumab 300mg IV+Continue prednisone 60mg po daily until Day 34 3. Steroid Tapering Schedule: Day 34→60mg EOD → Day 62→30mg EOD → Day 90→15mg EOD → Day 118→10mg EOD → Day 146→5mg EOD → Day 174→Discontinue 4. Long-term: Third inebilizumab 300mg IV at Week 24
Primary Outcome Measure
The change in the average daily dose of corticosteroids between the two groups during the follow-up period compared to randomization (i.e., baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24 ]
Central Contacts
- Xu Zhang, Bachelor0086-13587688130
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