HIIT vs MCIT for Stroke-Related Sarcopenia in Ischemic Stroke

Sponsor
Fenerbahce University
Study ID
NCT07456956
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Sarcopenia
  • Stroke, Ischemic

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 80 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) — BEHAVIORAL
    High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) will be delivered on a cycle ergometer under physiotherapist supervision. Each session includes a 5-minute warm-up at 50% of maximum heart rate (HRmax), followed by five cycles of 1 minute at 80% HRmax and 2 minutes of active recovery at 60% HRmax, and a 5-minute cool-down at 50% HRmax. Sessions will be performed 3 times per week for 6 weeks, with intensity progressed by 5% every two weeks as tolerated.
  • Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MCIT) — BEHAVIORAL
    Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MCIT) will be delivered on a cycle ergometer under physiotherapist supervision. Each session includes a 5-minute warm-up at 50% of maximum heart rate (HRmax), followed by 20 minutes of continuous exercise at 80% HRmax, and a 5-minute cool-down at 50% HRmax. Sessions will be performed 3 times per week for 6 weeks, with intensity progressed by 5% every two weeks as tolerated.

Study Details

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of post-stroke sarcopenia on prognosis and clinical outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke and to compare the effects of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Moderate Intensity Continuous Training (MCIT) exercise programs on muscle mass, as well as on functional capacity, quality of life, and clinical outcomes.

Key Dates

First listed
Mar 9, 2026
Start date
Mar 2, 2026
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
Apr 6, 2027
Completion
Jun 6, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
32 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
    Participants assigned to the HIIT group will perform High-Intensity Interval Training on a cycle ergometer. The protocol consists of a 5-minute warm-up at 50% of maximum heart rate (HRmax), followed by five cycles of 1 minute at 80% HRmax and 2 minutes of active recovery at 60% HRmax, and a 5-minute cool-down at 50% HRmax. Sessions will be conducted three times per week for 6 weeks. Exercise intensity will be progressively increased by 5% every two weeks. All sessions will be supervised by a physiotherapist.
  • Active Comparator: Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MCIT)
    Participants assigned to the MCIT group will perform Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on a cycle ergometer. The protocol consists of a 5-minute warm-up at 50% of maximum heart rate (HRmax), followed by 20 minutes of continuous exercise at 80% HRmax, and a 5-minute cool-down at 50% HRmax. Sessions will be conducted three times per week for 6 weeks. Exercise intensity will be progressively increased by 5% every two weeks. All sessions will be supervised by a physiotherapist.

Primary Outcome Measure

Change in quadriceps muscle thickness measured by ultrasonography [ Time Frame: Baseline and 6 weeks ]

Central Contacts

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