Selinexor and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Part of paid clinical trials in Columbus, Ohio.

Sponsor
Alice Mims
Study ID
NCT02299518
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
  • Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • mitoxantrone hydrochloride — DRUG
    Given IV
  • etoposide — DRUG
    Given IV and PO
  • cytarabine — DRUG
    Given IV
  • selinexor — DRUG
    Given PO
  • laboratory biomarker analysis — OTHER
    Correlative studies
  • pharmacological study — OTHER
    Correlative studies

Study Details

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of selinexor when given together with etoposide with or without mitoxantrone hydrochloride and cytarabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has returned (relapsed) or has not responded to treatment (refractory). Selinexor may help stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking an enzyme needed for cancer cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as etoposide, mitoxantrone hydrochloride, and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy together with selinexor work better in treating relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Key Dates

Start date
May 18, 2015
Status verified
Jun 2023
Primary completion
Mar 6, 2018
Completion
Mar 6, 2018

Study Design

Enrollment
23 participants (actual)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Cohort A (mitoxantrone, etoposide, cytarabine, selinexor)
    Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV, etoposide IV, and cytarabine IV QD on days 1-6 and selinexor PO on days 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17. Treatment continues for 1 course (28 days). Further treatment is based on disease response. Patients achieving CR/CRi are evaluated for stem cell transplant; patients who do not proceed to transplant may receive selinexor as monotherapy in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Cohort B (etoposide, selinexor)
    Patients receive etoposide PO QD on days 1-5 and selinexor PO on days 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17. Treatment may repeat every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients not achieving response after 4 courses discontinue treatment; patients achieving response may receive up to 4 courses of maintenance therapy every 8 weeks. Patients may then continue selinexor as monotherapy at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Primary Outcome Measure

MTD of selinexor, defined as the highest safely tolerated dose where, at most, one patient experiences DLT in 6 evaluable patients, with the next higher dose having at least 2 patients who experience DLT [ Time Frame: 28 days ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
The State Ohio University Comprehensive Cancer CenterColumbusOhio43210-

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