Dapagliflozin and Measures of Cardiovascular Autonomic Function in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)

Part of paid clinical trials in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Sponsor
University of Michigan
Study ID
NCT02973477
Phase
PHASE4
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Type2 Diabetes

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Dapagliflozin — DRUG
    Dapagliflozin is a sodium glucose transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor, a new class of glucose lowering agent that reduces hyperglycemia in patients with T2D by reducing renal glucose reabsorption.
  • Glimepiride — DRUG
    Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea agent that reduces hyperglycemia in patients with T2D by stimulating insulin release from the pancreatic beta cells and reduction of glucose output from the liver.

Study Details

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin, a FDA approved diabetes medication, on measures of nervous system function of the heart in patients with type 2 diabetes. The investigators will compare the effect of dapagliflozin with an active comparator, glimepiride (a different FDA approved diabetes medication) on measures of heart rate variability and assess whether dapagliflozin has modulating effects on measures of nervous system function of the heart. This is a crossover study design where all participants will receive both study medications equally (12-week intervention periods) in a certain order.

Key Dates

Start date
Jan 12, 2017
Status verified
Oct 2020
Primary completion
Aug 22, 2019
Completion
Aug 22, 2019

Study Design

Enrollment
45 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Group A: Dapagliflozin/Glimepiride
    Participants will take open-label dapagliflozin 5 mg daily for 4 weeks and escalate the dose gradually up to dapagliflozin 10 mg daily as needed based on their glucose monitoring for a total of 12 weeks on dapagliflozin. Patients will then begin a 2 week washout period where they are not taking any study drugs. After the washout period, participants will receive open-label glimepiride 2 mg daily for 4 weeks and escalate the dose gradually up to glimepiride 4 mg daily (no more than 4 mg daily) as needed based on their glucose monitoring for a total of 12 weeks on glimepiride.
  • Experimental: Group B: Glimepiride/Dapagliflozin
    Participants will take open-label glimepiride 2 mg daily for 4 weeks and escalate the dose gradually up to glimepiride 4 mg daily (no more than 4 mg daily) as needed based on their glucose monitoring for a total of 12 weeks on glimepiride. Patients will then begin a 2 week washout period where they are not taking any study drugs. After the washout period, participants will receive open-label dapagliflozin 5 mg daily for 4 weeks and escalate the dose gradually up to dapagliflozin 10 mg daily as needed based on their glucose monitoring for a total of 12 weeks on dapagliflozin.

Primary Outcome Measure

Changes in Measure of Heart Rate Variability Using Dapagliflozin vs Active Comparator Glimepiride. [ Time Frame: from first baseline to end of 12 weeks' treatment and from second baseline (following 2 weeks of washout) to end of 12 weeks' treatment ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of MichiganAnn ArborMichigan48104-

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