Treatment of Chronic Active Antibody Mediated Rejection With Tocilizumab

Sponsor
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Study ID
NCT07006532
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Kidney Transplant Rejection

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Tocilizumab — DRUG
    The trial is an open-labeled randomized clinical trial that evaluates the safety and efficacy of Tocilizumab as an add-on therapy to standard of care treatment of Plasmapheresis, IVIG, and Rituximab in treatment of CAMR in kidney transplant recipients.

Study Details

Chronic active antibody mediated rejection (CAMR) is a therapeutic challenge in transplant recipients that does not respond well to conventional treatments for acute antibody mediated rejection (AMR). Annually, 5000 kidney transplants are lost in the United States due to CAMR. The two-year graft survival rate in CAMR is approximately 20%, highlighting the need for a more efficient therapy for CAMR and directly targeting donor specific antibody (DSA) producing cells and reducing CAMRThere is no established treatment for this problem. While many centers intensify and optimize the dosage of immunosuppressive drugs, treatments such as plasmapheresis, IVIG, and rituximab, although effective in treating AMR, have not been successful in reducing DSA or improving kidney graft survival in CAMR patients. Despite these treatments, two-year graft survival can increase up to 55%. The use of anti-plasma cell treatments like bortezomib has also yielded inconsistent results.

Key Dates

Start date
Jan 1, 2025
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2027
Completion
May 1, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • No Intervention: Standard of care
    Plasmapheresis plus Rituximab plus IVIG
  • Other: Intervention
    Standard of care plus Tocilizumab

Primary Outcome Measure

GFR [ Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year ]

Central Contacts

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