High-Sensitivity Troponin I in Addition to Guideline-Based Care in EMS

Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Study ID
NCT07008391
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Ambulance
  • Cardiology
  • Emergencies
  • Emergency Medical Services
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • Myocardial Infarction or Chest Pain
  • Myocardial Infarction, Acute
  • Nursing Care

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Interventions

  • high sensitivity Troponin I — DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
    Study participants in the intervention group will have the high-sensitivity Troponin I blood test analyzed during emergency medical service (EMS) care using the point-of-care Siemens Atellica® VTLi system. The test result will be documented in the EMS electronic medical record (FRAPP), transmitted along with the ECG, and communicated verbally to the receiving hospital during handover.

Study Details

The TIGER study is a study investigating the utlility of a point-of-care blood analyse of Troponin I to help identify patients with heart attacks in the prehospital emergency care. The study is conducted within the ambulance services of Region Stockholm and compares standard medical care with and without the addition of this quick test. Chest pain is one of the most common reasons for ambulance dispatch, but currently only about one-third of heart attacks are detected before arriving at the hospital-mainly through ECG. The remaining two-thirds are not identified until after further testing at the emergency department. The TIGER study aims to improve early diagnosis by using a high-sensitivity, point-of-care Troponin I test already in the prehospital phase. The study is a randomized controlled trial, where participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives standard emergency care along with the rapid Troponin I test in the ambulance. The other group receives standard care without the test. The goal is to evaluate whether the use of Troponin I testing leads to faster and more accurate identification of heart attacks, ultimately improving patient outcomes. In total, about 1,419 adult patients with chest pain or suspected heart attack will participate. The primary outcome being measured is the time from first medical contact to PCI (balloon angioplasty). Secondary outcomes include time spent in different parts of care, hospital length of stay, the occurrence of serious events (such as heart attack, stroke, or death), and the diagnostic accuracy of the test. The study has been approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority and includes safety monitoring through an interim analysis after the first 150 patients. Test results from the Troponin I analysis are clearly marked as part of the research study and should be interpreted by the responsible physician alongside other clinical findings.

Key Dates

First listed
Jun 6, 2025
Start date
Jun 25, 2025
Status verified
Jun 2025
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2026
Completion
Dec 30, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
1,419 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC

Arms

  • Experimental: Intervention
    Getting a point-of-care Troponin I analysed, in addition to care according to medical guidelines in EMS
  • No Intervention: Control
    Getting care according to medical guidelines in EMS

Primary Outcome Measure

Time from First Medical Contact to Vascular Access (FMC-to-Access Time) [ Time Frame: From time of first medical contact by EMS to time of vascular access during index PCI procedure, assessed during index hospitalization (typically within 72 hours) ]

Central Contacts

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