Individualized Prolonged Luteal Support After Fresh Embryo Transfer in Women With Low Progesterone
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Montpellier
- Study ID
- NCT07613528
- Phase
- PHASE3
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- Low Serum Progesterone
- Pregnancy
- Progesterone Supplementation
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Age
- 18 Years - 37 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Progesterone Injectable — DRUGOne injection of PROGIRON® (25 mg pre-filled syringe) per day will be administered until 8 weeks of gestation (Day 1 to Day 42).
- Placebo — DRUGOne injection of PLACEBO (identical in appearance to the PROGIRON® pre-filled syringe) per day will be administered until 8 weeks of gestation (Day 1 to Day 42).
- Progesterone Vaginal Suppository — DRUGVaginal progesterone treatment with PROGESTAN® (200 mg 3 times daily) will be continued for 4 days after initiation of the investigational medicinal product (Day 1 to Day 4), pending achievement of stable progesterone serum concentrations with injectable progesterone.
Study Details
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare live birth rate in a control group versus an interventional group in subjects aged 18 to 37, pregnant after a fresh embryo transfer and with a serum progesterone level below 17 ng/mL on the day of pregnancy test while using vaginal progesterone as a luteal support. . This is the first randomized controlled trial to assess the benefit of prolonged subcutaneous progesterone administration in patients with a positive pregnancy test (Bêta chorionique gonadotropic hormone: β-hCG \>100 IU/L) after fresh transfer and low progesterone level (\<17 ng/mL). Half the participants will be offered a an extension of luteal phase support , by subcutaneous progesterone supplementation for 6 weeks, the other half will have placebo injections. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized design was chosen to prevent selection bias and ensure the comparability of both study arms.
Key Dates
- First listed
- May 29, 2026
- Start date
- Mar 31, 2027
- Status verified
- May 2026
- Primary completion
- Sep 30, 2029
- Completion
- Sep 30, 2030
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 214 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Placebo Comparator: Control groupDiscontinuation of luteal phase support with a subcutaneous placebo daily until 8 weeks of gestation (for 6 weeks). Vaginal progesterone will be continued for 4 days after placebo initiation. Apart from these 4 days of transition treatment, the patient will not receive any additional treatment for luteal phase support (discontinuation of progesterone soft capsule administration according to the center's standard practice).
- Experimental: Experimental groupProlonged luteal phase support, switched to subcutaneous progesterone 25 mg daily until 8 weeks of gestation (for 6 weeks). Vaginal progesterone will be continued for 4 days after subcutaneous progesterone initiation to ensure adequate serum levels while awaiting steady-state concentration of subcutaneous progesterone. Apart from these 4 days of transition treatment, the patient will not receive any additional treatment for luteal phase support (discontinuation of progesterone soft capsule administration according to the center's standard practice).
Primary Outcome Measure
Live birth rate [ Time Frame: At postpartum follow-up (Visit 4: Month 9 ±1 month) ]
Central Contacts
- Noémie RANISAVLJEVIC, MD, PhD+33467336481
- Tal ANAHORY, MD+33467335955
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