A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab (Tec-Dara) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Concurrent Light Chain Amyloidosis (MM+AL).

Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Study ID
NCT07638683
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Teclistamab — DRUG
    Teclistamab: A humanized IgG4-PAA bispecific antibody targeting BCMA and CD3. It bridges malignant plasma cells and CD3+ T cells, leading to T cell activation and perforin/granzyme-mediated lysis of BCMA+ tumor cells. Daratumumab: A humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody targeting CD38, which induces tumor cell lysis through complement-dependent cytotoxicity, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis. It also enhances T cell-mediated anti-myeloma immunity by increasing cytotoxic T helper cells and depleting CD38+ immunoregulatory cells, thereby potentiating teclistamab's activity.

Study Details

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if teclistamab in combination with daratumumab (Tec-Dara) works to treat newly diagnosed multiple myeloma with concurrent light chain amyloidosis (MM+AL). It will also learn about the safety of this combination. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does Tec-Dara improve the 1-year progression-free survival rate compared to historical data (50% to 75%) in MM+AL patients? What are the rates of hematologic response (ORR, VGPR, CR, MRD negativity) and organ response in MM+AL patients treated with Tec-Dara? What medical problems do participants have when taking Tec-Dara? Participants will: Receive teclistamab subcutaneous injection with step-up dosing (0.06, 0.3, 1.5 mg/kg), followed by 1.5 mg/kg weekly in Cycle 1, 3.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks in Cycles 2-3, and 3.0 mg/kg every 4 weeks in Cycles 4-24 Receive daratumumab subcutaneous injection 1800 mg weekly in Cycles 1-2, every 2 weeks in Cycles 3-6, and every 4 weeks in Cycles 7-24 Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a maximum of 24 cycles Undergo disease assessments every 28 days (±7 days) including laboratory tests for hematologic and organ response evaluation Provide bone marrow samples for MRD and RNA sequencing analysis

Key Dates

Start date
May 22, 2026
Status verified
Jun 2026
Primary completion
Jul 30, 2028
Completion
Dec 30, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Treatment Group
    Teclistamab (subcutaneous injection) with step-up dosing: 0.06 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, and 1.5 mg/kg on Days 1, 3, and 5 of Cycle 1, followed by 1.5 mg/kg weekly in Cycle 1, 3.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks in Cycles 2-3, and 3.0 mg/kg every 4 weeks in Cycles 4-24. Daratumumab (subcutaneous injection) 1800 mg weekly in Cycles 1-2, every 2 weeks in Cycles 3-6, and every 4 weeks in Cycles 7-24. Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a maximum of 24 cycles (approximately 2 years).

Primary Outcome Measure

1-Year Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate [ Time Frame: From the start of treatment to 1 year, or until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first ]

Central Contacts

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