DETERMINANTS OF IMMUNOTHERAPY EFFICACY IN ENDOMETRIAL CANCER

Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
Study ID
NCT07690540
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
FEMALE
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Prospective exploratory cohort — BIOLOGICAL
    Fresh tumor samples, paired with FFPE tissue, will be collected prior to initiation of immunotherapy and will be used to generate patient-derived three-dimensional tumoroids on a microfluidic organ-on-chip platform.

Study Details

In recent years, the introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in combination with chemotherapy has significantly changed the management of advanced and recurrent Endometrial Cancer (EC). Despite these advances, responses to immunotherapy remain heterogeneous. Not all patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) tumors derive durable benefit, while a subset of mismatch repair-proficient (pMMR) tumors may respond. In addition, ICI treatment is associated with relevant costs and immune-related toxicities, highlighting the need for improved patient selection. To date, no validated predictive biomarkers beyond mismatch repair (MMR) status are available, reflecting limited understanding of the biological mechanisms underlying sensitivity and resistance to immunotherapy in EC. This study aims to assess and integrate molecular and epigenetic features to identify prognostic and predictive biomarkers of immunotherapy response in endometrial cancer, and to explore their functional relevance using patient-derived experimental models.

Key Dates

First listed
Jul 8, 2026
Start date
Apr 14, 2026
Status verified
Jun 2026
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2029
Completion
Apr 30, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
510 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
OTHER

Arms

  • Experimental: Prospective Exploratory Cohort
    Genomic, epigenomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and lipidomic analyses

Primary Outcome Measure

Progression-Free Survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]

Central Contacts

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