Shortening Radiation Course Duration Using Simultaneous Integrated Boost With Lower Intensity Elective Nodal Dosing and Concurrent Chemotherapy for High-Risk Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Sponsor
University of Vermont Medical Center
Study ID
NCT07775209
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Not Yet Recruiting

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Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy — RADIATION
    Participants receive mildly hypofractionated radiation therapy delivered in 23 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost approach, given concurrently with standard-of-care mitomycin C and capecitabine chemotherapy.

Study Details

This phase 2 single-arm study will evaluate whether a shortened course of mildly hypofractionated radiation therapy given with standard concurrent chemotherapy (mitomycin C and capecitabine) can provide acceptable tumor control in patients with high-risk non-metastatic anal squamous cell carcinoma. Standard chemoradiation for anal cancer typically requires approximately 5.5 to 6 weeks of daily radiation, which can create substantial logistical burden for patients and caregivers, particularly those in rural settings. The investigational approach uses a 23-fraction radiation regimen designed to shorten treatment duration while maintaining biologically equivalent tumor-directed dosing compared with standard treatment. The primary question is whether this shorter chemoradiation regimen can achieve an acceptable 6-month complete clinical response rate while maintaining manageable toxicity.

Key Dates

First listed
Aug 20, 2026
Start date
May 31, 2029
Status verified
Aug 2026
Primary completion
May 31, 2039
Completion
Apr 30, 2040

Study Design

Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Experimental: Hypofractionated Chemoradiation
    Participants receive mildly hypofractionated radiation therapy delivered in 23 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost approach with concurrent standard-of-care mitomycin C and capecitabine chemotherapy.

Primary Outcome Measure

Complete Clinical Response Rate at 6 Months [ Time Frame: 6 months after start of radiation therapy ]

Central Contacts

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