Vorinostat With Gemcitabine, Busulfan, and Melphalan With Stem Cell Transplant (SCT) in Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies

Part of paid clinical trials in Houston, Texas.

Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT01421173
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Completed

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
12 Years - 65 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Vorinostat — DRUG
    Starting dose: 200 mg by mouth on Days -8 to -2.
  • Gemcitabine — DRUG
    Starting dose: 2175 mg/m2 by vein on Days -8 and -3. This includes the gemcitabine 75 mg/m2 loading dose.
  • Busulfan — DRUG
    AUC: 4,000 micrometer (microM).min/day, or 105 mg/m2/day) on Days -8 to -5. Pharmacokinetics will be performed with the first dose of 32 mg/m2 by vein on Day -8. The doses on Days -6 and -5 will be subsequently adjusted to target an AUC of 4,000 microMol.min-1. In the event that PK adjusting not possible, a dose of busulfan of 105 mg/m2 will be administered on days -6 and -5.
  • Melphalan — DRUG
    60 mg/m2 by vein on Days -3 and -2.
  • Stem Cell Infusion — PROCEDURE
    Infusion of stem cells by vein on Day 0.
  • Rituximab — DRUG
    375 mg/m2 on days +1 and +8 for patients with CD20+ tumors.
  • G-CSF — DRUG
    5 mcg/kg/day (rounded up the nearest vial) subcutaneously beginning on Day +5 and continuing until neutrophil recovery is documented.
  • Palifermin — DRUG
    60 mcg/kg by vein daily for 6 doses. Three doses administrated prior to start chemo (24 hours must elapse between the last dose and first therapeutic dose of chemo) and three doses after the last chemo starting on day 0.
  • Dexamethasone acetate — DRUG
    8 mg by vein twice a day from day -8 AM to day -2 PM.

Study Details

The goal of this clinical research study is to find the highest tolerable dose of vorinostat that can be given with gemcitabine, busulfan, and melphalan with a stem cell transplant. Researchers also want to learn about the safety and level of effectiveness of this combination. Busulfan and melphalan are designed to kill cancer cells by binding to DNA (the genetic material of cells), which may cause cancer cells to die. Gemcitabine is designed to disrupt the growth of cancer cells, which may cause cancer cells to die. It may help to increase the effect of busulfan and melphalan on cancer cells by not allowing these cells to repair the DNA damage caused by busulfan or melphalan. Vorinostat is designed to open up the DNA and allow greater access to drugs that bind to DNA, such as gemcitabine, busulfan and melphalan.

Key Dates

Start date
Aug 31, 2011
Status verified
Nov 2015
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2015
Completion
Sep 30, 2015

Study Design

Enrollment
78 participants (actual)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Vorinostat + GemBuMel
    Vorinostat 200 mg by mouth on Days -8 to -2. Gemcitabine loading dose of 75 mg/m2 followed by continuous infusion. Remaining dose is 10 mg/m2/min on Day -8 and -3. Busulfan pharmacokinetics (PK) will be performed with the first dose of 105 mg/m2 by vein on Day -8. The doses of days -6 and -5 will be subsequently adjusted to target an area under curve (AUC) of 4,000 microMol.min-1. In the event that PK adjusting were not possible, a dose of busulfan of 105 mg/m2 will be administered on days -6 and -5. Melphalan 60 mg/m2 by vein on Days -2 and -3. Stem cells by vein over about 30-60 minutes on Day 0. Rituximab 375 mg/m2 on days +1 and +8 for cluster of differentiation antigen 20 (CD20+) tumors. G-CSF 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneously beginning on Day +5 and continuing until neutrophil recovery is documented. Palifermin 60 mcg/kg by vein daily for 6 doses starting on Day 0. Dexamethasone 8 mg by vein twice a day from day -8 AM to day -2 PM.

Primary Outcome Measure

Recommended Dose of Vorinostat for combination with Gemcitabine/Busulfan/Melphalan (GemBuMel) based on Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [ Time Frame: About 100 days after the transplant ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterHoustonTexas77030-

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