Mitochondrial Function in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells, Muscle, and Skin of Long COVID Patients

Sponsor
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Study ID
NCT07134673
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Study Details

Mitochondria are structures inside cells that are responsible for producing energy from nutrients through a series of steps, using oxygen. To have an idea of how well the mitochondria can produce energy, we can measure how much oxygen they use. The goal of this study is to: 1. To compare the oxygen use between people with long COVID and people who completely recovered after COVID-19, using three techniques that measure the oxygen use in blood cells, on the skin and in the muscle 2. To test how similar these three techniques are in measuring the oxygen used in the three different tissues Participants will: * Complete surveys, * Wear an activity tracker (7 days), * Undergo several non-invasive tests, and * Donate a blood sample The study will take place in UZ Brussel hospital and will take 2 study visits, approximately 7 days apart.

Key Dates

First listed
Aug 21, 2025
Start date
Jan 21, 2026
Status verified
Aug 2025
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2026
Completion
Jul 31, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
54 participants (estimated)

Arms

  • Arm: Individuals with long COVID
    History of a confirmed or documented SARS-CoV-2 infection and long COVID according to the World Health Organisation's clinical case definition
  • Arm: Convalescent individuals
    History of a confirmed or documented SARS-CoV-2 infection, complete recovery after the SARS-CoV-2 infection, no history of long COVID according to the World Health Organisation's clinical case definition

Primary Outcome Measure

Basal Oxygen Consumption rate (pmol O2/min) [ Time Frame: Blood sample is taken during the second study visit (approximately 7 days after the first study visit) and the PBMCs are cryopreserved until analysis (after all participants have been recruited, estimated to be within 1 year of the start of the study) ]

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