Pharmacy-based Provision of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Tanzania
- Sponsor
- Mzumbe University - Centre of Excellence in Health Monitoring and Evaluation
- Study ID
- NCT07687888
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- HIV
- PrEP
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Age
- 18 Years - 24 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Accepted
Interventions
- Pharmacy-based PrEP services — BEHAVIORALProvision of PrEP services to AGYW in pharmacies.
- Distribution of HIV self-test kits — BEHAVIORALProvision of free HIV self-test kits to AGYW in pharmacies.
Study Details
Implementation study comparing standard pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) services to four models of pharmacy-based PrEP access for young women aged 18-24 (YW) in Tanzania. At 9 months, all sites converge to one pharmacy-based PrEP model and are randomly allocated to one of two cost sharing models to increase the program's potential for sustainability.
Key Dates
- First listed
- Jul 7, 2026
- Start date
- Sep 30, 2026
- Status verified
- Jul 2026
- Primary completion
- Feb 29, 2028
- Completion
- Feb 29, 2028
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 2,818 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- PREVENTION
Arms
- Experimental: Model A: PrEP referralsModel A: PrEP Referrals - Pharmacies in CRPS assigned to this implementation model will conduct behavioral screening for PrEP eligibility for young women (see Box 1, Section A). Young women who are determined to be eligible for PrEP based on the behavioral screening will be enrolled and referred to the CTC health facility for clinical screening, PrEP dispensation and required laboratory testing (i.e., HIV and creatinine testing, a component of clinical screening). Pharmacies will also implement the girl-friendly loyalty program, Mwotaji, which provides free sexual and reproductive health products including HIV self-test kits, pregnancy tests, and contraceptives to AGYW.
- Experimental: Model B: PrEP screening and PrEP refillsModel B: PrEP Refills - In addition to behavioral screening for PrEP eligibility for young women, pharmacies in CRPS assigned to this implementation model will offer PrEP refills to study participants. Pharmacies will first conduct the behavioral screening for PrEP eligibility for young women. Young women who are determined to be eligible for PrEP based on the behavioral screening will be enrolled and referred to the health facility CTC for PrEP dispensation, further clinical screening and required laboratory testing. Young women will then be able to return to the pharmacy to receive PrEP refills. Refill provision includes rescreening for PrEP eligibility at each visit (Box 1); repeat HIV testing is required at the CTC at Month 1 and then every three months thereafter. Pharmacies will also implement the girl-friendly loyalty program, Mwotaji, which provides free sexual and reproductive health products including HIV self-test kits, pregnancy tests, and contraceptives to YW.
- Experimental: Model C: PrEP screening, PrEP refills, and PrEP initiationModel C: PrEP Initiation - Pharmacies in CRPS assigned to this implementation model will offer PrEP initiation services for young women enrolled in the study. Pharmacies in CRPS assigned to this implementation model will first conduct the behavioral and clinical screenings and refer participants to the health facility lab for required laboratory testing. Participants who are HIV negative will return to the pharmacy for dispensation of 30 days of PrEP medication, adherence and side effects counseling, and scheduling a next appointment for a PrEP refill in 30 days. Pharmacies will also implement the girl-friendly loyalty program, Mwotaji, which provides free sexual and reproductive health products including HIV self-test kits, pregnancy tests, and contraceptives to AGYW.
- Experimental: Model D: PrEP screening, PrEP refills, PrEP initiation, and linkage to a PrEP peer navigatorModel D: Peer Navigator - Pharmacies in CRPS assigned to this implementation model will offer to link young women utilizing PrEP services to a PrEP peer navigator. This is in addition to PrEP screening, PrEP initiation, and refill services for young women. Peer navigators are current or former young female PrEP users (age 18 or older, not considered study participants) who are willing to provide periodic advice, guidance, and referrals to the health facility for study participants. The role of the peer navigator is to enhance the pharmacy's protocols for linkage to health facilities for various SRH services, antenatal care, long-acting reversible contraceptives, STI screening, and/or PrEP consultations (e.g., side effects, safely stopping PrEP). There will be a minimum of one and a maximum of three peer navigators assigned to support each pharmacy in this implementation model. Pharmacies will also implement the girl-friendly loyalty program, Mwotaji.
- Active Comparator: ComparisonComparison: No PrEP services will be provided in pharmacies during phase I of the study; young women will receive PrEP from health facilities per the current standard of care. If young women go to a pharmacy and express interest in PrEP, they will be referred to the health facility for more information and PrEP access. In phase II of the study (cost-sharing), pharmacies assigned to the comparison group will provide pharmacy-based PrEP services corresponding to the best performing PrEP model determined at the end of phase I.
Primary Outcome Measure
Effective use of PrEP [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
Central Contacts
- Mackfallen G Anasel, PhD+255784705072
- Lila A Sheira, PhD MPH
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