No-biopsy Approach in Celiac Disease: Cut-off Points for IgA Anti-tissue Transglutaminase Assays

Sponsor
Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz
Study ID
NCT05983978
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
N/A - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Study Details

The main objective of this multicenter and observational study is to define the optimal threshold of different commercially available IgA anti-transglutaminase (tTG-IgA) antibody assays for celiac disease diagnosis (CD) avoiding the need for an intestinal biopsy. The main questions to be answered are: * Is the anti-tTG-IgA titer cut-off above 10 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) useful in all anti-tTG IgA assays? * Is the diagnostic performance of the newly defined cut-offs of anti-tTG-IgA the same in all the evaluated assays? * Is the dynamic of the anti-tTG-IgA levels after the introduction of the gluten-free diet (GFD) similar across the different assays included in the study? This is a prospective multicenter study that will enroll pediatric and adult patients with new-onset CD during the years 2023 and 2024. Serum from these patients will be collected for the determination of anti-tTG-IgA according to the local methodology (participating hospital) and by the anti-tTG IgA assays most commonly used in our country, which will be centralized in the same reference center (Hospital Universitario La Paz).

Key Dates

First listed
Aug 9, 2023
Start date
Jan 2, 2023
Status verified
Aug 2025
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2026
Completion
Mar 31, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)

Primary Outcome Measure

Anti-transglutaminase-IgA titer [ Time Frame: The tTG-IgA will be measured at the time of patient recruitment and at the first follow-up (3-6 months from the start of the gluten-free diet). ]

Central Contacts

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