Becotatugvedotin Plus Pucotenlimab in EGFR-Positive Advanced Gastric/GEJ Adenocarcinoma

Sponsor
West China Second University Hospital
Study ID
NCT07692334
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Not Yet Recruiting

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Conditions

  • Becotatug Vedotin
  • Gastric Cancer
  • Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma
  • Pucotenlimab

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 75 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Becotatug Vedotin (MRG003) — DRUG
    Becotatug vedotin (MRG003) is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) conjugated with monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is administered intravenously at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W).
  • Pucotenlimab — DRUG
    Pucotenlimab is a humanized anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody administered intravenously at a fixed dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W).

Study Details

Advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma remain associated with poor prognosis after failure of first-line systemic therapy. Although immune checkpoint inhibitor-based chemoimmunotherapy has become the standard first-line treatment for HER2-negative advanced disease, most patients eventually experience disease progression. Current second-line treatment options provide limited clinical benefit, highlighting the need for novel therapeutic strategies. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is overexpressed in approximately 20-30% of gastric cancers and is associated with aggressive tumor biology and poor prognosis. Previous studies evaluating anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies or tyrosine kinase inhibitors in unselected gastric cancer populations failed to demonstrate survival benefit, largely because of the lack of biomarker-based patient selection and the limited efficacy of conventional EGFR-targeted agents. Becotatug vedotin (MRG003), an EGFR-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) carrying monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), exerts potent cytotoxic activity through EGFR-mediated internalization and intracellular payload release. In addition, MMAE-containing ADCs may induce immunogenic cell death and remodel the tumor immune microenvironment, providing a strong biological rationale for combination with programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) blockade. Pucotenlimab is a humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody with demonstrated antitumor activity and favorable safety in multiple solid tumors. This is a prospective, single-center, open-label, single-arm phase II investigator-initiated trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of becotatug vedotin in combination with pucotenlimab as second-line treatment in patients with EGFR-positive unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have progressed after standard first-line therapy. Approximately 28 patients will be enrolled. Participants will receive becotatug vedotin (2.0 mg/kg, intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks) plus pucotenlimab (200 mg, intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or investigator decision. The primary endpoint is objective response rate (ORR) assessed according to RECIST version 1.1. Secondary endpoints include disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), duration of response (DoR), time to response (TTR), and safety. Exploratory analyses will evaluate the association between treatment outcomes and biomarkers including EGFR expression, PD-L1 expression, tumor mutational burden, microsatellite instability/mismatch repair status, and immune-related biomarkers, aiming to identify patients most likely to benefit from this combination therapy.

Key Dates

First listed
Jul 9, 2026
Start date
Jul 20, 2026
Status verified
Jul 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2027
Completion
Dec 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
28 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Becotatug Vedotin Plus Pucotenlimab
    Participants with EGFR-positive unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have progressed after standard first-line therapy will receive becotatug vedotin (2.0 mg/kg, intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks) in combination with pucotenlimab (200 mg, intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or investigator decision.

Primary Outcome Measure

Objective Response Rate (ORR) [ Time Frame: From the first dose of study treatment until disease progression, initiation of new anti-cancer therapy, withdrawal from study, death, or up to approximately 24 months. ]

Central Contacts

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