Project SHIELD 2.0
Part of paid clinical trials in Lexington, Kentucky.
- Sponsor
- Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
- Study ID
- NCT07804121
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- HIV
- Substance Use Disorder (SUD)
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Accepted
Interventions
- SHIELD 2.0 — BEHAVIORALSHIELD is an evidence-based police education training program that has been demonstrated to change police behavior (arrest and referrals) and improve outcomes among police and people who use drugs in NIH-funded and other research studies. The original intervention delivery relied on academic teams, limiting sustainability and scalability. Our novel "SHIELD 2.0" implementation strategy aims to address these limitations by capacitating the local behavioral health workforce to implement the steps of the SHIELD process, specifically to complete the delivery of the SHIELD intervention to local police officers.
Study Details
The project is a pragmatic, quasi-experimental hybrid type II effectiveness-implementation trial of a structural HIV prevention intervention to address police behavior (arrests and referrals) and ultimately improve health among people who use drugs. The study involves a novel implementation strategy that engages behavioral health workers as "local champions" in the delivery of an evidence-based police education program (SHIELD training intervention). In addition to examining implementation outcomes, primary outcomes focus on assessing effectiveness of the intervention among police (specifically in reducing drug-related arrests and promoting referrals to Medications for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) treatment. The investigator's overarching effectiveness hypothesis is that after law enforcement organizations receive the SHIELD training intervention, they will be more likely to refer people who use drugs to MOUD treatment and other health and social services, rather than arresting them for low level possession offenses. The study will be conducted across different counties in Appalachian Kentucky.
Key Dates
- First listed
- Sep 4, 2026
- Start date
- Jun 25, 2026
- Status verified
- Sep 2026
- Primary completion
- Dec 31, 2027
- Completion
- Apr 30, 2029
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 150 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- NA
- Intervention model
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary purpose
- OTHER
Arms
- Experimental: SHIELD 2.0SHIELD is an evidence-based police education training program. Participants in this study are law enforcement officers who will receive the SHIELD training modules.
Primary Outcome Measure
Frequency of Law enforcement officer self-reported referrals to MOUD [ Time Frame: From baseline up to 12 months post SHIELD training ]
Central Contacts
- Zach R Salazar, MPH8132307741
- Skylar M Chapdelaine, BA4138961552
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Kentucky | Lexington | Kentucky | 40506 | Jennifer Havens, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
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