Temodar Plus Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Progressive CNS Disease

Part of paid clinical trials in Aurora, Colorado.

Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Study ID
NCT04541407
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Completed

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Temozolomide plus Osimertinib — DRUG
    Temozolomide is an oral alkylating chemotherapy which has good CNS penetration and has demonstrated CNS responses in both primary brain tumors (e.g., glioblastoma and anaplastic astrocytoma) and in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) brain metastases. Preclinical data from glioblastoma suggests potential synergy of concurrent ALK or EGFR inhibition with temozolomide and early phase trials in glioblastoma are ongoing investigating such combinations. It is felt that combining temozolomide with osimertinib or lorlatinib may be beneficial for patients with progressive CNS disease on either of these TKIs because of the high CNS penetration of temozolomide, good CNS activity of temozolomide in other tumor types and preclinical data from glioblastoma suggesting a potential enhanced effect of concurrent EGFR and ALK/ROS1 inhibition with temozolomide.
  • Temozolomide plus Lorlatinib — DRUG
    Temozolomide is an oral alkylating chemotherapy which has good CNS penetration and has demonstrated CNS responses in both primary brain tumors (e.g., glioblastoma and anaplastic astrocytoma) and in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) brain metastases. Preclinical data from glioblastoma suggests potential synergy of concurrent ALK or EGFR inhibition with temozolomide and early phase trials in glioblastoma are ongoing investigating such combinations. It is felt that combining temozolomide with osimertinib or lorlatinib may be beneficial for patients with progressive CNS disease on either of these TKIs because of the high CNS penetration of temozolomide, good CNS activity of temozolomide in other tumor types and preclinical data from glioblastoma suggesting a potential enhanced effect of concurrent EGFR and ALK/ROS1 inhibition with temozolomide

Study Details

This trial is testing two novel combinations (temozolomide plus osimertinib OR temozolomide plus lorlatinib) which have not been evaluated in clinical trials. Thus, the exact benefits of these novel combinations are unclear. However, based on the mechanism of action of temozolomide and CNS(Central Nervous System) penetration/activity in other tumor types, it is hypothesized that adding temozolomide to osimertinib or temozolomide to lorlatinib may provide improvement in CNS disease control in patients with CNS progression on either of these latter two TKIs (Tyrosine kinase inhibitors).

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 29, 2020
Status verified
May 2023
Primary completion
Apr 25, 2022
Completion
Jun 7, 2022

Study Design

Enrollment
1 participants (actual)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Exon 19 deletions or L858R point mutations in exon 21
    Will include patients with exon 19 deletions or L858R point mutations in exon 21 of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene. Temozolomide plus Osimertinib will be the study drug combination administered. Osimertinib will be given at a fixed dose of 80 mg daily for dose level 1, with a potential to increase to 160 mg daily for dose level 2. Temozolomide will be started at a dose of 150 mg/m2 on days 1-5 of a 28 day cycle for cycle 1 and if tolerated will be increased to 200 mg/m2 on days 1-5 of a 28 day cycle for cycles 2+. There will be a -1 dose level.
  • Experimental: Patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions
    Will include patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions. Temozolomide plus Lorlatinib will be the study drug combination administered. Lorlatinib will be given at a fixed dose of 100 mg daily. Temozolomide will be started at a dose of 150 mg/m2 on days 1-5 of a 28 day cycle for cycle 1 and if tolerated will be increased to 200 mg/m2 on days 1-5 of a 28 day cycle for cycles 2+. There will be a -1 dose level depending on tolerability.

Primary Outcome Measure

Adverse events [ Time Frame: Up to 3.5 years ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of Colorado HospitalAuroraColorado80045-

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