FOLFOX +/- Ziv-Aflibercept for Esophageal and Gastric Cancer

Part of paid clinical trials in Boston, Massachusetts.

Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study ID
NCT01747551
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Completed

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Oxaliplatin — DRUG
  • Leucovorin — DRUG
  • Fluorouracil — DRUG
  • Ziv-aflibercept — DRUG

Study Details

Anti-angiogenic therapy is a proven therapeutic target in refractory gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. This trial assessed whether the addition of a high affinity angiogenesis inhibitor, ziv-aflibercept, could improve the efficacy of first-line mFOLFOX6 (oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and bolus plus infusional 5- fluorouracil) chemotherapy in metastatic esophagogastric adenocarcinoma. In this study (ZAMEGA), patients with treatment-naïve esophagogastric adenocarcinoma were randomly assigned 2:1 in a multicenter, placebo-controlled double-blind trial to receive first-line mFOLFOX6 with or without ziv-aflibercept 4mg/kg every 2 weeks. Randomization was stratified by ECOG performance status (0-1 vs. 2) and primary site of disease (esophagus or GE junction vs stomach).

Key Dates

Start date
Jan 31, 2013
Status verified
Feb 2020
Primary completion
Nov 29, 2016
Completion
Jul 26, 2017

Study Design

Enrollment
64 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: mFOLFOX6 + Ziv-aflibercept
    Patients received mFOLFOX6 and ziv-aflibercept every 2 weeks. Ziv-aflibercept 4mg/kg was given via intravenous (IV) infusion over 1 hour. Immediately following this was administration of mFOLFOX6: oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV and leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV were given concurrently over 120 minutes, followed by fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV bolus injection and then fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2 IV infusion over 46 hours. Patients continued on treatment until radiological or clinical progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.
  • Active Comparator: mFOLFOX6 + Placebo
    Patients received mFOLFOX6 and placebo every 2 weeks. Placebo was given via intravenous (IV) infusion over 1 hour. Immediately following this was administration of mFOLFOX6: oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV and leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV were given concurrently over 120 minutes, followed by fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV bolus injection and then fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2 IV infusion over 46 hours. Patients continued on treatment until radiological or clinical progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Primary Outcome Measure

6-month Progression-free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: Tumor assessments were performed every 8 weeks and evaluated by independent, blinded radiologists. Patient follow-up was 6 months. ]

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteBostonMassachusetts02215-
Massachusetts General HospitalBostonMassachusetts02214-

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