NOMAD-GI: Molecular-guided Non-operative Management and Organ Preservation Strategy After Precision Therapy in Gastrointestinal Cancers
- Sponsor
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
- Study ID
- NCT07775859
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Esophageal Cancer
- Gastric Cancer
- Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
- Gastrointestinal Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Study Details
The NOMAD-GI study is a single-center, bidirectional cohort study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of molecular biomarker-guided non-operative management (NOM) and organ preservation strategies after precision therapy in patients with gastrointestinal cancers. Patients with actionable molecular biomarkers, including dMMR/MSI-H, POLE mutation, PD-L1 high expression, tumor mutational burden-high (TMB-H), Epstein-Barr virus positivity (EBV+), HER2 positivity, CLDN18.2 positivity, and other actionable genomic alterations, will be enrolled. After immune checkpoint inhibitor or targeted therapy, patients achieving favorable clinical responses will undergo multidisciplinary team (MDT) evaluation and receive either non-operative management, local treatment, or radical surgery according to individualized treatment decisions. The study aims to establish a molecular-driven organ preservation paradigm for gastrointestinal cancers and evaluate whether NOM can provide comparable oncological outcomes while improving functional outcomes and quality of life.
Key Dates
- First listed
- Aug 20, 2026
- Start date
- Sep 1, 2026
- Status verified
- Aug 2026
- Primary completion
- Sep 1, 2030
- Completion
- Sep 1, 2031
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 200 participants (estimated)
Arms
- Arm: Molecular-guided NOM/Organ Preservation CohortPatients receiving molecular-guided precision therapy followed by multidisciplinary evaluation and managed with: * Watch-and-wait strategy; * Endoscopic resection; * Local excision; * Other organ-preserving approaches.
- Arm: Radical Surgery CohortPatients receiving radical surgical resection after precision therapy. Procedures include: * Radical gastrectomy; * Radical colorectal resection; * Esophagectomy. Participants will not be assigned to a treatment group by the study. The cohort classification will be based on the treatment strategy actually received after precision therapy and MDT evaluation.
Primary Outcome Measure
3-Year Organ Preservation Success Rate Without Radical Surgery [ Time Frame: 3 years after initiation of the non-operative management or organ-preservation strategy ]
Central Contacts
- lei, M.D.+8601088196086
- Yingjie Li, M.D.+8613520186618
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